{"id":6667,"date":"2020-07-29T08:17:03","date_gmt":"2020-07-29T08:17:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/foods.hunghau.vn\/?p=6667"},"modified":"2020-07-29T08:17:03","modified_gmt":"2020-07-29T08:17:03","slug":"evfta-se-chinh-thuc-co-hieu-luc-tu-ngay-01-8-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/evfta-se-chinh-thuc-co-hieu-luc-tu-ngay-01-8-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"EVFTA s\u1ebd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01\/8\/2020"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do (EVFTA) v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 01\/8\/2020.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

To\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. (\u1ea2nh: G.T)<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u m\u1ed1c m\u1edbi tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 t\u00ednh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c cao nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n EVFTA – th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do tham v\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi nay m\u00e0 EU t\u1eebng k\u00fd v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n – \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu t\u00ednh t\u1eeb khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 EU nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n EVFTA v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10\/2010 cho t\u1edbi nay k\u00e9o d\u00e0i g\u1ea7n tr\u00f2n 10 n\u0103m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0i, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a EVFTA v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c thi trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng kinh t\u1ebf – th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111i v\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 EU trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

EU l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t trong \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 EU mang t\u00ednh b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea1nh tranh. Vi\u1ec7c th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng l\u00fac 27 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u00e0i to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u ra v\u1ec1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ti\u1ebfn s\u00e2u v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Ngay khi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, EU s\u1ebd x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 85,6% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 70,3% kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang EU. Sau 7 n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, EU s\u1ebd x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 99,2% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 99,7% kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 0,3% kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, EU cam k\u1ebft d\u00e0nh cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf quan v\u1edbi thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u trong h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 0%.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i g\u1ea7n 100% kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang EU s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u sau m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ng\u1eafn. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c cam k\u1ebft cao nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c d\u00e0nh cho ta trong c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh FTA \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft. L\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a khi EU li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong hai th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a EU, Vi\u1ec7t Nam cam k\u1ebft s\u1ebd x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf quan ngay khi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi 48,5% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf (chi\u1ebfm 64,5% kim ng\u1ea1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u). Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, sau 7 n\u0103m, 91,8% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 97,1% kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb EU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

Sau 10 n\u0103m, m\u1ee9c x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf quan l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 98,3% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf (chi\u1ebfm 99,8% kim ng\u1ea1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 1,7% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a EU, ta \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf quan theo cam k\u1ebft WTO.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do (EVFTA) v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 01\/8\/2020. To\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1ea1i…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6662,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6667","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nong-san"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6667","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6667"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6667\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6662"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}