{"id":7436,"date":"2022-03-09T01:44:22","date_gmt":"2022-03-09T01:44:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/foods.hunghau.vn\/?p=7436"},"modified":"2022-03-09T01:44:22","modified_gmt":"2022-03-09T01:44:22","slug":"xung-dot-nga-ukraine-it-tac-dong-kinh-te-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/xung-dot-nga-ukraine-it-tac-dong-kinh-te-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"Xung \u0111\u1ed9t Nga – Ukraine \u00edt t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh Nga – Ukraine \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn li\u00ean quan chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Nga \u1edf Ukraine \u0111ang \u0111e d\u1ecda kh\u00f4ng \u00edt \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb d\u1ecbch Covid-19<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u00ean Nga<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u1ef9, Anh, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nga ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf Moscow xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u00ean Nga, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn “v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh” – nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p Bruno Le Maire. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh h\u00f4m 26-2 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nga c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ra kh\u1ecfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf SWIFT (t\u1eeb vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh li\u00ean ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u).<\/p>\n

Ra \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m 1973 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i B\u1ec9, SWIFT l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eafn tin to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u01a1n 11.000 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n 200 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin cho ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch. SWIFT c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c thanh to\u00e1n xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

Theo Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i SWIFT qu\u1ed1c gia Nga, kho\u1ea3ng 300 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng SWIFT trong l\u00fac h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng tham gia h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c Moscow ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn SWIFT \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga nh\u1eadn thanh to\u00e1n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed cho b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, theo t\u1edd USA Today (M\u1ef9), vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m Moscow s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng SWIFT c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho kinh t\u1ebf Nga tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, Nga s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n thu t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Moscow ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Nga hi\u1ec7n g\u1eafn k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Do Nga l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u t\u0103ng cao, \u0111e d\u1ecda s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19. Ri\u00eang v\u1edbi SWIFT, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 trong vi\u1ec7c thanh to\u00e1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng mua c\u1ee7a Nga, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u t\u0103ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u1ee7 n\u1ee3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 thu h\u1ed3i ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty Nga.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 chuy\u00ean gia Markos Zachariadis c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Manchester (Anh) ch\u1ec9 ra, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 qu\u1ed1c gia giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi Nga, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc EU v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc mua nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb Moscow v\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p (DN) giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Nga c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

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FILE PHOTO: Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nga l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u1ea2nh: Reuters<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Nguy c\u01a1 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t t\u0103ng n\u00f3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 c\u1eadp vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i Nga ra kh\u1ecfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng SWIFT, \u00f4ng T\u1eeb Ti\u1ebft Ph\u00e1t, T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u, cho hay SWIFT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00f3m G10, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (ECB) v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd cao nh\u1ea5t thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Qu\u1ed1c gia B\u1ec9. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eaft SWIFT c\u1ee7a Nga b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, do l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i SWIFT l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 2 sau M\u1ef9 n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c Nga kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u1edf c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Nga m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nhi\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nga m\u01b0\u1ee3n l\u00fd do kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e3n th\u1eddi gian tr\u1ea3. Khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u s\u1ebd r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf lao \u0111ao.<\/p>\n

“Kinh t\u1ebf Nga v\u00e0 Ukraine ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm d\u01b0\u1edbi 2% kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c xung \u0111\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a 2 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, n\u1ebfu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t Nga b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i ra kh\u1ecfi SWIFT th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea7u th\u00f4 (do kh\u00f4ng thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c). Khi \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u th\u00f4 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh, k\u00e9o l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng n\u00f3ng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi” – \u00f4ng Ph\u00e1t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Theo tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng kinh doanh ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn \u1edf TP HCM, Nga kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c DN Vi\u1ec7t Nam. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb Th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Nga – B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho th\u1ea5y kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Nga trong n\u0103m 2021 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t h\u01a1n 7,14 t\u1ec9 USD.<\/p>\n

“Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nga ra kh\u1ecfi SWIFT th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a DN Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nga nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd, c\u00e1c DN c\u1ee7a Nga c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f2ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia th\u1ee9 3” – v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, TS L\u00ea Qu\u1ed1c Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nguy\u00ean Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i – B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 gi\u1eefa Nga v\u00e0 Ukraine v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u. L\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Nga trong m\u1ed1i c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi Ukraine v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111e d\u1ecda tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, ch\u00e2u \u00c2u s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t l\u00ean cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

“Khi chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a di\u1ec5n ra, c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa Nga v\u00e0 Ukraine \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn s\u00e1t m\u1ed1c 100 USD\/th\u00f9ng, g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng chung \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u0103ng cao trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa Nga v\u00e0 Ukraine k\u1ebft th\u00fac, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa. Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc gi\u1ea3m th\u00eam thu\u1ebf, ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00e9o gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb x\u0103ng d\u1ea7u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ed1ng” – \u00f4ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00eau.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i – \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, TS L\u00ea Qu\u1ed1c Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng cho r\u1eb1ng do Nga v\u00e0 Ukraine kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng 2 b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn t\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. Trong \u0111\u00f3, Nga ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 25-26 trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i – \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u00f9 2 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 chung Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do Vi\u1ec7t Nam – Li\u00ean minh \u00c1 \u00c2u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2015. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 b\u1edfi Nga kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u l\u1edbn v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

“Do v\u1eady, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh\u00a0Nga – Ukraine<\/a>\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp qua gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u hay t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t v\u1edbi Nga trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi” – TS Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 “c\u00fa s\u1ed1c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trang Bloomberg d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c giao tranh k\u1ebft th\u00fac nhanh ch\u00f3ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 n\u1eefa tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Khi \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1eabn \u0111i \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Nga b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, c\u00fa s\u1ed1c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb tr\u00fang \u0111\u00f2n m\u1ea1nh. K\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n x\u1ea5u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Nga ng\u01b0ng cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t cho ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o suy tho\u00e1i, trong khi M\u1ef9 ph\u1ea3i th\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n sang Nga b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00ecnh H\u00f2e, T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VASEP), d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh xung \u0111\u1ed9t Nga – Ukraine s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n sang c\u1ea3 2 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e2m l\u00fd khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 DN e ng\u1ea1i giao d\u1ecbch trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n nay. Di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a Nga ra kh\u1ecfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf SWIFT c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thanh to\u00e1n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u mua th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n sang Nga c\u0169ng b\u1ecb t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u leo thang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a DN, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, c\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n g\u00e2y th\u00eam kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho DN. VASEP khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o v\u1edbi c\u00e1c DN c\u1ea7n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u00e1nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u01b0u kho v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a theo quy c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nga \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a VASEP cho th\u1ea5y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang Nga \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 21% trong n\u0103m 2021. S\u1ed1 DN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i, l\u00ean 50 DN trong n\u0103m 2021 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nga c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u00e1ng 11-2021, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n sang Nga \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n 150 tri\u1ec7u USD g\u1ed3m: t\u00f4m, c\u00e1 tra, c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb, b\u1ea1ch tu\u1ed9c, m\u1ef1c…<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n:<\/strong> https:\/\/nld.com.vn\/kinh-te\/xung-dot-nga-ukraine-it-tac-dong-kinh-te-viet-nam-20220227210432083.htm<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh Nga – Ukraine \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi Nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn li\u00ean quan chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Nga \u1edf Ukraine \u0111ang \u0111e d\u1ecda kh\u00f4ng…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7434,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7436","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-su-kien","category-uncategorized-vi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7436","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7436"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7436\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7434"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7436"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7436"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hfoods.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7436"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}